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csuwyl 发表于 08-9-15 11:09

新托福考前必背词汇题(1)

新托福考前必背词汇题 我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉托福机经.    ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题   经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言   enroll to one = combine    complement = supplement = add to    substitute = replace    so far = until present = up to now    rooted in = based on    make their way = travel    vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible    perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil    Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active    float = stay on the top    be consistent with = be compatible with    property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")    simulated ---- artificial    sort --- type -- kind    staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming    string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series    swell -- enlargement --- expand    tract- area - terrain    symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance    taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩   tenet --- principle/belief    turn = change    vast - immense - extensive    with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable    advent = arrival    affair = matter    chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的   consequence = result/importance    counter = oppose    countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose    distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor    distribution = dispersion = dispersal    embed = implant    euphoric = extremely happy    flake = fragment    hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with    ladings 船货= cargos shipment    mandatory = required, obligatory    mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary    prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)    rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain    sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom    scant = minimum    sited = located    sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex    ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common    unanimity = total agreement    spectator = viewer    sporadic = intermittent /irregular    stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen    unconceivable = unimaginable    uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently    unique = sole/ distinct    warranted = authorized 授权的/justified    assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设   foster=promote ,encourage    Plumage羽毛=feather    Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture    relatively=comparatively    substitute=replacement    premise= assumption    within= inside    have nothing to do = in no relation to    vigorous= strong    scope=extent    extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的   uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstable    bulk大小,体积,大多数=major    speed 加速 = increase the rate of    spread=distribute 散布,分布   endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业   proximity 接近= nearness    rotate=turn 转动,旋转   assertion主张,断言 = strongly statement    evidence = proof    preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的   barrier障碍物=obstacle    primitive = early    sort = type    rudiment=basic    intact未被碰过的=unaffected    prize珍视 = value    lucrative 有利可图的= profitable    ineffectively=with out any result    misleading =inaccuracy    architecture =structure 结构,建筑物   accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,    embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的   collaboration协作=joint effects    identical=the same    allow=enable    dispersal 分散,散布= distribution    hampering妨碍,牵制 = restricting    cherished珍爱的=valuable    precision = accuracy    broadly = extensively    yearly = annual    tracking = following    tolerant = endure    rather than = instead of

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